blast

简明英汉词典

blast

[blB:st]

n.

一阵(风), 一股(气流), 爆炸, 冲击波

vt.

爆炸, ,毁灭, 使枯萎, 损害

美国传统词典[双解]

blast

blast

AHD:[bl2st]

D.J.[bl#st]

K.K.[bl#st]

n.（名词）

(1)A very strong gust of wind or air.

强风：一阵突然的强风或气流

(2)The effect of such a gust.

风力：这阵强风或气流引起的效果

(3)A forcible stream of air, gas, or steam from an opening, especially one in a blast furnace to aid combustion.

吹风，送风：从出口，尤其是从助燃鼓风炉的出口出来的空气，其他气体或蒸汽气流

(4)A sudden loud sound, especially one produced by a stream of forced air:

巨响：一声巨响，尤指由一股受挤压的空气发出的响声：

a piercing blast from the steam whistle.

汽笛发出尖锐的响声

(5)The act of producing such a sound:

发出巨响：发出此声音的动作：

gave a blast on his trumpet.

他让喇叭发出尖响

(6)A violent explosion, as of dynamite or a bomb.

爆炸：爆炸，如炸药或炸弹的爆炸气浪或冲击波

(7)The violent effect of such an explosion, consisting of a wave of increased atmospheric pressure followed immediately by a wave of decreased pressure.

震动：爆炸引起的强烈效果，包括一股被升高的气压，紧接一股低气压

(8)An explosive charge.

爆炸的炸药量

(9)Botany Any of several plant diseases of diverse causes, resulting in sudden death of buds, flowers, foliage, or young fruits.

【植物学】 枯萎病：一种由不同原因引起的植物疾病，会导致芽、花、叶和未成熟果实的突然死亡

(10)A destructive or damaging influence.

毁灭：毁坏性或破坏性影响

(11)A powerful hit, blow, or shot.

攻击：有力的一打、一击或一射

(12)A violent verbal assault or outburst:

攻诘：猛烈的口头攻击或情感爆发：

The candidate leveled a blast at her opponent.

候选人向她的对手发出口头攻击

(13)Slang A highly exciting or pleasurable experience or event, such as a big party.

【俚语】 喧嚣的聚会，狂欢会：令人极兴奋或愉快的经历、事件或热闹聚会

v.（动词）

blast.ed， blast.ing， blasts

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To knock down or shatter by or as if by explosion; smash.

击毁：通过爆炸或好象经过爆炸一样击落或击毁；摧毁

(2)To play or sound loudly:

尖响：发出或制造尖响的声音：

The referees blasted their whistles.

裁判高声吹哨

(3)To hit with great force:

用力撞击：

The batter blasted the ball to right field.

击球手挥出一个右外野球

(4)To kill or destroy by hitting or shooting.

摧毁：撞击或射击至死或毁灭

(5)To have a harmful or destructive effect on.

损坏：对…产生伤害或破坏结果

(6)To cause to shrivel, wither, or mature imperfectly by or as if by blast or blight:

枯萎：使枯萎，萎缩或发育不良，由枯萎病或就象由枯萎病所致：

crops that were blasted by frost.

被霜冻坏的庄稼

(7)To make or open by or as if by explosion:

炸开：用或似乎用炸药炸开：

blast a tunnel through the mountains.

在山中炸开一条隧道

(8)To criticize or attack vigorously.

猛烈攻击：严厉批评或猛烈攻击

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To use or detonate explosives.

爆炸：使用炸药或用炸药炸开

(2)To emit a loud, intense sound; blare:

吼叫：发出高声尖响；吼叫：

speakers blasting at full volume.

演讲者扯着喉咙说话

(3)To wither or shrivel or mature imperfectly.

枯萎：枯萎，萎缩或发育不良

(4)To criticize or attack with vigor.

攻击：严厉批评或猛烈攻击

(5)To shoot.

发射

(6)Electronics To distort sound recording or transmission by overloading a microphone or loudspeaker.

【电子学】 声音失真：由于麦克风或扬声器负载过重而使得声音记录或传送失真

常用词组

blast off

To take off, as a rocket.

发射：发射，如火箭的发射

习惯用语

full blast

At full speed, volume, or capacity:

最大限度：以全速，最大音量或最大容量：

turned the radio up full blast; played the stereo at full blast.

把收音机拧到最大音量；把立体音响开到最大音量

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old English bl?t * see bhl?-

源自 古英语 bl?t *参见 bhl?-

继承用法

blast“er

n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)blast， blight， dash， nip， wreck

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to have a pernicious, destructive, or ruinous effect on something”:

这些动词共有的中心含义为“对某物有害的，破坏性的或毁坏性的作用”：

prospects for peace blasted;

和平的前景破灭了；

blighted hopes;

破灭的希望；

dashed ambitions;

落空的抱负；

plans that were nipped in the bud;

流产的计划；

a wrecked life.

被毁的生活。

现代英汉词典

blast

[blB:st; U.S. blAst]

n.

(1)（一阵）疾风；强气流

an icy blast of wind

一阵冰冷的风

A blast of wind blew the window and the door agape

一阵风把门和窗子都吹开了。

(2)（爆炸所引起的）冲击波

The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area.

炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户。

(3)管乐器等的声音

The driver gave a blast on his horn.

汽车司机按了一下喇叭。

He blew several loud blasts on his whistle.

他响亮地吹了几声哨子。

习惯用语

at full blast

（工作、活动）达到高潮

He was working at full blast in order to complete the order before the holidays.

他正在全力以赴地工作，以期在假期前把定单上的事情处理完。

词性变化

blast

vt.

(1)炸开（岩石）

They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.

他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路。

They're trying to blast away the hill to pave the way for the new highway.

他们试图炸掉这座小山丘为新公路通过。

(2)用炸药炸

(3)使枯萎而死

The icy wind had blasted the new spring growth.

寒冷的风摧毁了春天才生长出来的东西。

(4)咒骂

Blast it!

活该!;该死!

Blast him!

活该!;该死!

常用词组

blast off

发射；升空

The spaceship blasted off.

宇宙飞船发射上天了。

现代英汉综合大辞典

blast

[blB:st]

n.

(1)一阵(风); 一股(强而突然的气流); 疾风

(2)【冶】鼓风; 送风; 鼓风机

(3)爆炸, 爆破; 冲击波; 爆炸波; 激风波

(4)突然的、毁灭性影响; 枯萎病

(5)管乐器(或汽笛)的声音, 偶然的响声; 呼吸声

(6)[俚]狂欢的聚会

(7)炉床中排出的蒸汽; 内燃机、 火箭等排出的气体

(8)胚胞

(9)变晶

(10)增亮

(11)棒球的本垒打

a blast of cold wind

一阵冷风

a blastwave

冲击波

a rocket blast

(火箭)发动机的火舌

H-bomb blast

氢弹爆炸

词性变化

blast

[blB:st]

vt.

(1)使爆炸; 按喇叭

(2)损伤; 摧毁; 使枯萎; (霜等)冻死

(3)猛烈抨击; [美俚]射击

blast the granite

爆破花岗岩

blastsb.'s fame

使某人声誉扫地

blastout a homer

(棒球)打出还垒球

blast

[blB:st]

vi.

(1)发出尖响的声音

(2)进行爆炸; (火箭等)发射

(3)吹牛

(4)枯萎

(5)公开批评; 发牢骚; 广播

(6)[俚]吸毒

The spaceshipblasted off at 15:30 according to the plan.

宇宙飞船按计划在15时30分起飞。

继承用法

blast-cold

n.

吹冷

blast-hole

n.

进水口, 入水孔; 爆烈穿孔, 爆破孔, 炮眼

blast-off

n.

(火箭、导弹的)发射

blastpipe

n.

送风管, 吹管, 废气管, 放气管, 排 气管, 鼓风管, 乏气管

blastproof

[`blB:stprU:f]

adj.

防爆炸的

blast-supply

n.

充气管

blaster

[5blB:stE]

n.

(1)爆破工人; 炸药

(2)喷气设备; 喷沙设备

习惯用语

at full blast

全力以赴的[地]; 最有效率的[地]; 以最高的速度; 非常繁忙; 非常响亮的[地]

in full blast

全力以赴的[地]; 最有效率的[地]; 以最高的速度; 非常繁忙; 非常响亮的[地]

at one blast

一口气, 一直

in blast

在鼓风

out of blast

停歇时(不在鼓风); 停工,停产

blast away

轰; [美]拼命

B-it!

[婉]该死! 见鬼!

B-you!

[婉]该死! 见鬼!

blast off

(1)(火箭、导弹、宇宙飞船等的)发射

(2)[俗]严厉的责备; 极端的抗议

(3)[俚]走开; 走出

B-the time!

要命的时刻!(表示时间紧迫)

特殊用法

air blast

(1)空中爆炸

(2)空中爆炸波

(3)气流冲击

(4)鼓风

atomic blast

(1)核爆炸

(2)核爆炸冲击波

cold blast

鼓冷风

forced air blast

喷气式鼓风(用于锅炉)

gosling blast

【气】小鹅风

grit blast

(1)喷砂

(2)喷射清理, 喷丸器

half blast

(鼓风炉)半风

hot blast

热(鼓)风

intermittent air blast

间歇鼓风

lime blast

(皮革的)石灰斑

oil blast

油灭弧

oxy-boosted blast

富氧鼓风

oxygen blast

吹氧

point blast

点爆炸

pounder blast

(1)炮口气浪

(2)吹风的锥孔

prolonged blast

长笛(鸣4blast6秒)

reverse air blast

反向鼓风

rice blast

稻瘟病

sand blast

(1)喷砂设备

(2)喷砂处理

seam blast

【采矿】缝隙装药爆破

short blast

短笛(鸣1秒左右)

shot blast

喷丸清理, 喷砂清理, 喷净法

steam blast

(1)蒸汽鼓风

(2)蒸汽喷净装置

(3)蒸汽喷净法

steam jet sand blast

蒸汽喷砂机

tabel blast

喷丸清理转台

top blast

面吹, 顶吹

unconfined blast

敞口吹风

underwater blast

水下爆炸

water blast

【采矿】集水爆炸

wet blast(ing)

(1)湿鼓风, 蒸汽空气鼓风

(2)水砂抛光处理, 含有磨料的水流喷净(处理)

wind blast

【采矿】矿内暴风

workable blast

有效鼓风

英文相关词典

blast

blowoutburstdischargeexplosion

[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典

blast

吹风, 送风

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

blast

送风

[七国语言]英汉机械工程大词典

blast

送风

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

blast

送风

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

blast

爆炸

[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典

blast

鼓风

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典

blast

胚细胞

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典

blast

爆炸

英汉双解计算机词典

blast

【动】清除;［遮抹］

To release internal or external storage space under dynamic storage allocation.

在存储器动态分配情况下,释放内部或外部的存储空间。同blow。

美国传统词典

blast

blast

AHD:[bl2st]

D.J.[bl#st]

K.K.[bl#st]

n.

(1)A very strong gust of wind or air.

(2)The effect of such a gust.

(3)A forcible stream of air, gas, or steam from an opening, especially one in a blast furnace to aid combustion.

(4)A sudden loud sound, especially one produced by a stream of forced air:

a piercing blast from the steam whistle.

(5)The act of producing such a sound:

gave a blast on his trumpet.

(6)A violent explosion, as of dynamite or a bomb.

(7)The violent effect of such an explosion, consisting of a wave of increased atmospheric pressure followed immediately by a wave of decreased pressure.

(8)An explosive charge.

(9)Botany Any of several plant diseases of diverse causes, resulting in sudden death of buds, flowers, foliage, or young fruits.

(10)A destructive or damaging influence.

(11)A powerful hit, blow, or shot.

(12)A violent verbal assault or outburst:

The candidate leveled a blast at her opponent.

(13)Slang A highly exciting or pleasurable experience or event, such as a big party.

v.

blast.ed, blast.ing, blasts

v.tr.

(1)To knock down or shatter by or as if by explosion; smash.

(2)To play or sound loudly:

The referees blasted their whistles.

(3)To hit with great force:

The batter blasted the ball to right field.

(4)To kill or destroy by hitting or shooting.

(5)To have a harmful or destructive effect on.

(6)To cause to shrivel, wither, or mature imperfectly by or as if by blast or blight:

crops that were blasted by frost.

(7)To make or open by or as if by explosion:

blast a tunnel through the mountains.

(8)To criticize or attack vigorously.

v.intr.

(1)To use or detonate explosives.

(2)To emit a loud, intense sound; blare:

speakers blasting at full volume.

(3)To wither or shrivel or mature imperfectly.

(4)To criticize or attack with vigor.

(5)To shoot.

(6)Electronics To distort sound recording or transmission by overloading a microphone or loudspeaker.

常用词组

blast off

To take off, as a rocket.

习惯用语

full blast

At full speed, volume, or capacity:

turned the radio up full blast; played the stereo at full blast.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English bl?t * see bhl?-

继承用法

blast“er

n.

参考词汇

(1)blast, blight, dash, nip, wreck

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to have a pernicious, destructive, or ruinous effect on something”:

prospects for peace blasted;

blighted hopes;

dashed ambitions;

plans that were nipped in the bud;

a wrecked life.

[名词委审定]英汉农学名词(1993)

blast

瘟病

[名词委审定]英汉石油名词(1994)

blast

爆发脉冲

[名词委审定]英汉冶金学名词(1999)

blast

鼓风

英汉船舶大词典

blast

n.鼓风,喷气;n.送风

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

blast

强风，过载

英汉电信大词典

blast

n.鼓风,喷砂

英汉地质大词典

blast

n.爆破,鼓风,冲击波

英汉纺织大词典

blast

n.鼓风,送风,鼓风装置

英汉航海大词典

blast

n.登广告,送风

英汉环境大词典

blast

n.疾风,鼓风,稻瘟病,爆破,鼓风,冲击波

英汉航空大词典

blast

n.爆炸,爆炸气浪;n.鼓风,吹风;n.火舌温度

英汉化学大词典

blast

n.爆炸,声,波,气浪,鼓风机;vi.爆炸,鼓风,摧毁

英汉海运大词典

blast

阵风气浪，爆炸鼓风，送风汽笛声

基本词义

blast

鼓风喷气爆炸

基本词义

blast

笛声汽笛声

基本词义

blast

鼓风，送风喷气爆炸阵风，气浪汽笛声

基本词义

blast

鼓风，送风喷气爆炸阵风，气浪汽笛声喷砂

英汉经贸大词典

blast

n.登广告

英汉计算机大词典

blast

n.爆炸(声,波;vi.爆炸(鼓风,摧毁)

英汉机械大词典

blast

n.鼓风,送风

英汉建筑大词典

blast

n.爆炸

英汉农牧林大词典

blast

n.胚细胞,末成熟细胞

英汉能源大词典

blast

n.阵风,爆炸

英汉汽车大词典

blast

n.鼓风,喷射,喷砂

英汉水利大词典

blast

n.爆炸,鼓风,吹风

英汉消防大词典

blast

①喷气, 鼓风②爆破 ③(一次爆破用的)炸药量 ④冲击波 ⑤爆炸气浪 ⑥阵风, 一阵狂风

英汉心理学大词典

blast

胚叶

英汉冶金大词典

blast

n.爆炸,冲击浪

英汉医学大词典

blast

n.爆炸气浪,分裂球丝

英汉造纸大词典

blast

n.鼓风,送风,喷丸