besiege

简明英汉词典

besiege

[bi5si:dV]

vt.

围困, 围攻, 包围

美国传统词典[双解]

besiege

be.siege

AHD:[b1-s?j“]

D.J.[bi6si8d9]

K.K.[b!6sid9]

v.tr.（及物动词）

be.sieged， be.sieg.ing， be.sieg.es

(1)To surround with hostile forces.

为敌对势力包围

(2)To crowd around; hem in.

拥挤在周围；包围住

(3)To harass or importune, as with requests:

如被询问纠缠或强求：

Reporters besieged the winner for interviews.

记者们纠缠住获胜者进行采访

(4)To cause to feel distressed or worried:

使感到丧气或焦虑：

She was besieged by problems.

她为难题所困

语源

(1)Middle English besegen

中古英语 besegen

(2)probably with substitution of bi- [be-]

可能 bi-的代用 [前缀，表“全面地，彻底地”]

(3)from assegen

源自 assegen

(4)from Old French assegier

源自 古法语 assegier

(5)from Vulgar Latin *assedic3e

源自 俗拉丁语 *assedic3e

(6)Latin ad- [ad-]

拉丁语 ad- [前缀，表“朝，向”]

(7)Vulgar Latin *sedic3e [to sit] from Latin sed?e * see siege

俗拉丁语 *sedic3e [坐] 源自 拉丁语 sed?e *参见 siege

继承用法

besiege“ment

n.（名词）

besieg“er

n.（名词）

参考词汇

(1)besiege， beleaguer， blockade， invest， siege

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to surround with hostile forces”:

这些动词所共有的中心意思是“为敌对势力所包围”：

besiege a walled city:

围困一设有城墙的城市：

a beleaguered settlement;

被围困的居住地；

blockaded the harbor;

被围的港口；

investing a fortress;

包围一要塞堡垒；

a castle sieged by foot soldiers and cavalry.

被步兵和骑兵包围的城堡。

现代英汉词典

besiege

[bI5si:dV]

vt.

besieged, besieging

(1)包围；围攻

(2)（以问题、请求、信件等）提问，质询

(3)困扰；困恼

doubts that besieged him

困扰着他的种种疑问

现代英汉综合大辞典

besiege

[bi5si:dV]

vt.

(1)包围, 围攻

(2)拥挤在...周围

(3)对...不断提出(质问等)

Troy was besieged by the Greeks for ten years.

特洛伊城被希腊人围攻了十年。

The professor was besieged with questions from his students.

教授为他的学生们所提出的许多问题所围困(指纷纷发问)。

Hundreds of admirers besieged the famous writer.

数百名的崇拜者包围了这位著名作家。

继承用法

besieger

n.

围攻者; 攻城兵; [pl. ]围攻军-gingly

词性变化

besiege

[bi5si:dV]

adv.

besiegment

n.

(被)围困, 围攻

英文相关词典

besiege

assaultattackchargeraidsiegerelease

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

besiege

包围

美国传统词典

besiege

be.siege

AHD:[b1-s?j“]

D.J.[bi6si8d/]

K.K.[b!6sid/]

v.tr.

be.sieged, be.sieg.ing, be.sieg.es

(1)To surround with hostile forces.

(2)To crowd around; hem in.

(3)To harass or importune, as with requests:

Reporters besieged the winner for interviews.

(4)To cause to feel distressed or worried:

She was besieged by problems.

语源

(1)Middle English besegen

(2)probably with substitution of bi- [be-]

(3)from assegen

(4)from Old French assegier

(5)from Vulgar Latin *assedic3e

(6)Latin ad- [ad-]

(7)Vulgar Latin *sedic3e [to sit] from Latin sed?e * see siege

继承用法

besiege“ment

n.

besieg“er

n.

参考词汇

(1)besiege, beleaguer, blockade, invest, siege

(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to surround with hostile forces”:

besiege a walled city:

a beleaguered settlement;

blockaded the harbor;

investing a fortress;

a castle sieged by foot soldiers and cavalry.

英汉化学大词典

besiege

vt.包围,围困,攻

英汉计算机大词典

besiege

vt.包围(围困,攻

英汉中医大词典

besiege

n.包围