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annoy

annoy

简明英汉词典


annoy

[E5nCi]

vt.

使苦恼, 骚扰

美国传统词典[双解]


annoy

an.noy

AHD:[…-noi“]

D.J.[*6n%i]

K.K.[*6n%!]

v.(动词)

an.noyedan.noy.ingan.noys

v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)To cause slight irritation to (another) by troublesome, often repeated acts.

使生气,使烦恼:用烦人的,通常是重复性的行为使(别人)生气

(2)To harass or disturb by repeated attacks.

打搅,干扰,扰乱:用屡次的攻击使人厌烦或打扰

v.intr.(不及物动词)

To be annoying.

招人讨厌,惹人烦恼

语源


(1)Middle English anoien

中古英语 anoien

(2)from Old French anoier, ennuyer

源自 古法语 anoier, ennuyer

(3)from Vulgar Latin *inodi3e [to make odious]

源自 俗拉丁语 *inodi3e [招人讨厌]

(4)from Latin in odio [odious]

源自 拉丁语 in odio [可憎的,讨厌的]

(5)in [in] * see in- 2

in [在…里] *参见 in-2

(6)odi?} [ablative of] odium [hatred] * see od-

odi?} [] odium的夺格 [憎恶] *参见 od-

参考词汇


(1)annoyirritatebotherirkvexprovokeaggravatepeeverile

(2)These verbs mean to disturb or disquiet a person so as to evoke moderate anger.

这些动词的意思是打搅或扰乱某人使之生气。

(3)Annoy refers to mild disturbance caused by an act that tries one's patience:

Annoy 指用超过某人耐性的行为引起某人轻微的不安:

The sound of footsteps on the bare floor annoyed the downstairs neighbors.

楼上地板的脚步声吵得楼下住户心烦。

(4)Irritate is closely related but somewhat stronger:

Irritate 词意思相近但程度上强一些:

Your interruptions only serve to irritate the entire staff.

你的打扰只能让全体职员都很不快。

(5)Bother implies troublesome imposition:

Bother 表示烦人的干扰:

Hasn't he bothered them enough with his phone calls?

难道他的电话声对别人的干扰还不够吗?

(6)Irk connotes a wearisome quality:

Irk 含有使人厌烦的性质:

The city council's failure to take action on the legislation irked the community.

市政局立法措施的失败引起了公众的不满。

(7)Vex applies to an act capable of arousing anger or perplexity:

Vex 指一种足以引起别人生气或困惑的行为:

Hecklers in the crowd asked irrelevant questions for the sole purpose of vexing the speaker.

人群中的发问者们问了些不相干的问题,只是为了难住发言人。

(8)Provoke implies strong and often deliberate incitement to anger:

Provoke 指强烈地故意煽动别人愤怒:

Her behavior was enough to provoke an angel.

她的行为足以让天使发怒。

(9)Aggravate is an approximate equivalent:

Aggravate 意思与前面一个词基本相同:

“Threats only served to aggravate people in such cases” (Thackeray).

“这种情况下威胁不过是为了激怒人们” (萨克雷)。

(10)Peeve, somewhat informal in tone, suggests rather minor disturbance that produces a querulous, resentful response:

Peeve 语气上有些非正式,指很小的干扰引起了牢骚的,怨恨的反应:

The flippancy of your answer peeved me. To

你轻率的回答令我懊恼。至于

(11)rile is to upset one's equanimity and stir one up:

rile 一词指使某人失去平静,煽动起某人:

It riled me no end to listen to such lies.

这致使我没完没了地听这种谎话

现代英汉词典


annoy

[E5nCI]

vt.

annoyed, annoying

使烦恼;使生气

annoy with

生…的气

annoy at

讨厌某事

These flies are annoying me.

这些苍蝇真让人讨厌。

We're annoyed at his cavalier treatment of his old friends.

他用这种傲慢的态度对待老朋友,我们都感到气愤。

现代英汉综合大辞典


annoy

[E5nCi]

vt.

(1)使生气, 使不高兴, 使烦恼

(2)招惹; 妨碍

(3)伤害; 骚扰

He looked annoyed.

他好象不耐烦的样子。

We can annoy the enemy by raids.

我们可以用空袭骚扰敌人。

词性变化


annoy

[E5nCi]

vi.

骚扰; 伤害; 烦恼

继承用法


annoyer

n.

习惯用语


be annoyed with sb. for sth.

对(某人)为(某事)而生气

be annoyed with sb. at sth.

对(某人)为(某事)而生气

参考词汇


annoy bother irritate

都含有“使恼怒”或 “使烦恼”的意思。

(1)annoy 指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而“使烦恼、懊恼”,如:

I was annoyed by his bad manners.

他的无礼使我恼怒。

(2)bother 指不停地“扰乱”、“麻烦”, 使人不能安宁, 而产生烦恼的心理。 如:

Pardon me for bothering you with such a small matter.

请原谅我为这点小事麻烦你。

(3)irritate 表示“恼怒”、“不耐烦”的意思, 比 annoy 更为强烈, 着重指一种暂时或短期的“恼怒”, 如:

His explanation irritated us all.

他的解释使我们都恼火了。

comfort soothe

用法词典


annoy

中古英语anoien

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